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Diabetes, which is derives from the symptom that glucose is coming out from urine, means hyperglycemia that caused by lack of insulin from pancreas or insulin cannot effect inside body. |
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In case of glucose concentration in the blood is more than 200㎎/㎗, and having typical clinical sign of diabetes
In case of blood sugar is more than 126㎎/㎗ when empty stomach for 8 hours
In case of blood sugar is more than 200㎎/㎗ when oral pancreatic function test after 2hours of meal |
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Keep normal blood sugar level |
Biomedical indicator |
Normal |
Goal |
In case of adjustment needed |
Blood sugar when empty stomach/before meal |
< 110 ㎎/㎗ |
80~120 ㎎/㎗ |
<80 or >140 ㎎/㎗ |
Blood sugar before retiring |
< 120 ㎎/㎗ |
100~140 ㎎/㎗ |
<100 or >160 ㎎/㎗ |
Hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) |
< 6% |
< 7% |
> 8% |
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Keep normal weight |
Keep normal lipid (neutral fat, cholesterol) in blood and normal blood pressure |
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Blood cholesterol level |
200 ㎎/㎗ or less |
LDL- cholesterol level |
130 ㎎/㎗ or less |
HDL- cholesterol level |
35 ㎎/㎗ or more |
Neutral fat |
150 ㎎/㎗ or less |
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Blood pressure |
130/85 mmHg or less |
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Keep the size and time of meal.
Ingest a broad variety of food.
Eat leisurely.
Restrict fat and monosaccharaide, such as sugar, honey, and candy.
Intake enough amount of food contains fibrin, and have food as bland as possible. |